Heart of Africa’s
organised crime: Land,
property and urbanisation

This policy brief examines Africa's most overlooked organised criminal activity.

Uncovered: The
dark world of the Zama Zamas

Zama Zama outputs exceed R14 billion annually, making South Africa one of the biggest
sources of illicit gold in Africa.

Learn more

Migrant smuggling
and human trafficking from Libya
to Europe: What does the media say?

Clearer media reporting on 'smuggling' and 'trafficking' create a better understanding
of the migration crisis.

Learn more

Heroin’s
stealthy takeover of
South Africa

Heroin use is widespread across SA, with local and provincial governments
bearing the brunt.

Learn more

ENACT is funded by the European Union

ENACT is implemented by the Institute for Security Studies and INTERPOL, in
affiliation with the Global Initiative against Transnational Organised Crime

Heart of Africa’s organised crime: Land, property and urbanisation

Uncovered: The dark world of the Zama Zamas

Migrant smuggling and human trafficking from Libya to Europe: What does the media say?

Heroin’s stealthy takeover of South Africa

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Heart of Africa’s
organised crime: Land,
property and urbanisation

Uncovered: The
dark world of the Zama Zamas

Migrant smuggling
and human trafficking from Libya
to Europe: What does the media say?

Heroin’s
stealthy takeover of
South Africa