ENACT Live: Point of no return? Illegal sand mining in Kenya

Mining and extractives

Informality and criminality in East Africa’s gold trade

While artisanal gold mining supports millions of livelihoods across the region, inadequate legal frameworks enable organised criminal activities throughout the sector.

Mining and extractives

Armed groups and illicit economies in Nigeria

This paper explores the changing dynamics of transnational organised crime in Kaduna, Katsina and Zamfara mining communities.

Organised crime in Africa

Insurgency, organised crime and resource exploitation in Cabo Delgado

Through the lens of communities experiencing insurgency, this paper unpacks the drivers of instability and conflict in Northern Mozambique.

Mining and extractives

Illegal mining digs up multiple problems in Ghana

The country’s government needs a multi-pronged approach to target the well-resourced sponsors and agents benefitting from illegal mining.

Mining and extractives / ENACT Live: Point of no return? Illegal sand mining in Kenya

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Mining and extractives

Informality and criminality in East Africa’s gold trade

Mining and extractives

Armed groups and illicit economies in Nigeria

Organised crime in Africa

Insurgency, organised crime and resource exploitation in Cabo Delgado

Mining and extractives

Illegal mining digs up multiple problems in Ghana